{"id":16948,"date":"2020-10-08T13:34:43","date_gmt":"2020-10-08T05:34:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/?p=16948"},"modified":"2022-04-08T17:45:11","modified_gmt":"2022-04-08T09:45:11","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%ba%e6%85%a7%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%b9%e7%9b%b8%e5%bf%97%ef%bc%8c%e7%8d%a8%e5%ae%b6%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e3%80%8c%e4%ba%ba%e8%87%89%e8%be%a8%e8%ad%98%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/?p=16948","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\uff0c\u7368\u5bb6\u89e3\u6790\u300c\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u96f6\u63a5\u89f8\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u4eba\u81c9\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6df1\u5316\u843d\u5730\u3002\u64c1\u670920\u5e74\u5927\u6578\u64da\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u61c9\u7528\u843d\u5730\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u65bc9\u6708\u8d77\u5728\u7def\u80b2TibaMe\u958b\u8a2d\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u300c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e4b\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u5be6\u6230\u300d\u7dda\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.wiedu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58_\u884c\u92b7\u7d20\u6750_OL-01-1024x665.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58_\u884c\u92b7\u7d20\u6750_OL-01-1024x665.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58_\u884c\u92b7\u7d20\u6750_OL-01-300x195.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58_\u884c\u92b7\u7d20\u6750_OL-01-768x499.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58_\u884c\u92b7\u7d20\u6750_OL-01.png 1540w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u986f\u793a\/\u96b1\u85cf\u5167\u5bb9\u76ee\u9304\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 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>\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u578b\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/?p=16948\/#%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%89%E8%BE%A8%E8%AD%98%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%81%9A%E5%88%B0%E3%80%8C%E8%BE%A8%E8%AD%98%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%90%E3%80%8D\" >\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u6280\u8853\u505a\u5230\u300c\u8fa8\u8b58\u97d3\u570b\u5c0f\u59d0\u300d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%95%B6AI%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%BE%9E%E9%AB%98%E5%B3%B0%E9%80%90%E6%AD%A5%E6%B2%89%E6%BE%B1%E6%96%BC%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8\"><\/span><strong>\u7576AI\u6280\u8853\u5f9e\u9ad8\u5cf0\u9010\u6b65\u6c89\u6fb1\u65bc\u61c9\u7528<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u904e\u5f80\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u7cfb\u5217\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u8272\u5c31\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u7406\u8ad6\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5e36\u8457\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5be6\u6230\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u70ba\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u4f5c\u70ba\u65b0\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74AI\u6280\u8853\u5f9e\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u958b\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u6c89\u6fb1\u65bc\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u6a5f\u5668\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6559\u904e\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u7d66\u7684\u6578\u64da\u91cf\u5920\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u63ee\u6a5f\u5668\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0d\u6703\u7d2f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee524X7\u7684\u4e0d\u9593\u65b7\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u300c\u81c9\u300d\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u985e\u6559\u6a5f\u5668\u770b\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5be6\u52d9\u8a2d\u8a08\u8a72\u8003\u616e\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u537b\u672a\u5fc5\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u60f3\u5f9e\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u81c9\u300d\u8457\u624b\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u8ab2\u7a0b\u55ae\u5143\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\u540c\u6642\u5e36\u8457\u5404\u4f4d\u8d70\u904eAl\u61c9\u7528\u8271\u8f9b\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4e26\u65e9\u4e00\u6b65\u50b3\u6388\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%89%E8%BE%A8%E8%AD%98%E5%83%85%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E4%B8%80%E5%80%8B%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u578b\uff1f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u578b\uff1f\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u8aa4\u89e3\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6a5f\u5668\u7406\u89e3\u8207\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u5c07\u9010\u6b65\u5e36\u9818\u5b78\u54e1\uff0c\u5728\u5341\u5802\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u5f9e\u53e4\u5178\u975e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u5f9e\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u6a5f\u5668\u5c0b\u627e\u5230\u4eba\u81c9(\u4eba\u81c9\u6aa2\u6e2c)\u3001\u7784\u6e96\u4e94\u5b98\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e26\u4e14\u628a\u81c9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f49\u6b63(\u4eba\u81c9\u6821\u6e96)\u3001\u5224\u65b7\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u81c9\u662f\u500b\u6d3b\u4eba(\u6d3b\u9ad4\u8b58\u5225)\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u5b8c\u6210\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a08\u7b97\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u53ea\u662f\u5f9egithub\u4e0b\u8f09\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u8dd1\u901a\u5f8c\u5c31\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u8ab2\u7a0b\u66f4\u80fd\u5920\u8b93\u4eba\u5b8c\u6574\u9ad4\u9a57\u8207\u638c\u63e1AI\u843d\u5730\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u6280\u8853\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u300c\u898b\u5c71\u662f\u5c71\u3001\u898b\u5c71\u4e0d\u662f\u5c71\u3001\u898b\u5c71\u53c8\u662f\u5c71\u300d\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u662f\u5c07\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u7576\u4f5c\u662f\u5716\u50cf\u5206\u985e\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u5206\u985e\u5fc5\u9808\u4e8b\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8f38\u51fa\u7684\u985e\u5225\u6578\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u985e\u5225\u3001\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u7570\u52d5\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u65b0\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u9019\u9435\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f86\u57fa\u65bc\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u5ea6\u91cf\u5b78\u7fd2 (metric learning) \u5c07\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5f9e\u5206\u8fa8\u662f\u8ab0\u7684\u6a19\u7c64\u6539\u70ba\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u81c9\u7167\u80fd\u5920\u6e2c\u5f97\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7684\u81c9\u7167\u537b\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5b7f\u751f\u7db2\u8def\u3001\u4e09\u5143\u7d44\u640d\u5931 (triplet loss) 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%BA%E8%87%89%E8%BE%A8%E8%AD%98%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%81%9A%E5%88%B0%E3%80%8C%E8%BE%A8%E8%AD%98%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%90%E3%80%8D\"><\/span><strong>\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u6280\u8853\u505a\u5230\u300c\u8fa8\u8b58\u97d3\u570b\u5c0f\u59d0\u300d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u63a8\u5d07AI\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4eba\u81c9\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6500\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b0\u624b\u6216\u8005\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60a8\u672a\u5fc5\u5b8c\u6574\u7d2e\u5be6\u7684\u8d70\u904e\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u3001\u512a\u5316\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u672c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u80fd\u5920\u5e36\u9818\u5404\u4f4d\u5f9e\u96f6\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u7df4\u529f\u7834\u95dc\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5b78\u6703\u4f7f\u7528ArcFace\u7684\u6bba\u6280\u76f4\u64ca\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u7684\u5927\u9b54\u738b\u300c\u8fa8\u8b58\u97d3\u570b\u5c0f\u59d0\u300d\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u4ea6\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u570b\u8f38\u51faAI\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e14\u904e\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5730\u6a19\u6848\u4e5f\u591a\u534a\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u570b\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u74b0\u5883\u7d66\u4e88\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5730\u696d\u8005\u66f4\u591a\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u518d\u58df\u65b7\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u82e5\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u662f\u8ddf\u8457\u8ab2\u7a0b\u81ea\u5df1\u5be6\u969b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u7701\u4e0b\u6602\u8cb4\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u5546\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <strong>\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e4b\u4eba\u81c9\u8fa8\u8b58\u5be6\u6230<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/36K5HMK\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/36K5HMK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c39\u76f8\u5fd7\u8001\u5e2b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u6280\u8853\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u300c\u898b\u5c71\u662f\u5c71\u3001\u898b\u5c71\u4e0d\u662f\u5c71\u3001\u898b\u5c71\u53c8\u662f\u5c71\u300d\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u662f\u5c07\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u7576\u4f5c\u662f\u5716\u50cf\u5206\u985e\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u5206\u985e\u5fc5\u9808\u4e8b\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8f38\u51fa\u7684\u985e\u5225\u6578\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u985e\u5225\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u7570\u52d5\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u65b0\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u9019\u9435\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u81c9\u8b58\u5225\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f86\u57fa\u65bc\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u5ea6\u91cf\u5b78\u7fd2 (metric learning) 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