{"id":2443,"date":"2016-09-30T15:18:11","date_gmt":"2016-09-30T07:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog2.tibame.com\/?p=2443"},"modified":"2022-04-08T18:19:54","modified_gmt":"2022-04-08T10:19:54","slug":"%e6%8f%90%e6%8b%94%e5%ad%97%e5%85%b8%ef%bc%8d%e5%8d%80%e5%a1%8a%e9%8f%88blockchain%e6%b7%ba%e8%ab%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.tibame.com\/?p=2443","title":{"rendered":"\u63d0\u62d4\u5b57\u5178\uff0d\u5340\u584a\u93c8(Blockchain)\u6dfa\u8ac7"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3\"><strong>\u8ca8\u5e63<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3001\u8a18\u8cec\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u3001\u548c\u5132\u5b58\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><!--more-->\u6211\u5011\u85c9\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3\">\u8ca8\u5e63<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u812b\u96e2\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u7956\u5148\u4ee5\u7269\u6613\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3\">\u8ca8\u5e63<\/a>\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f9e\u8c9d\u6bbc\u3001\u7378\u9aa8\u5230\u7a00\u6709\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c6c\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7d19\u9214\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u4ea4\u6613\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u6db5\u7fa9[\u4fe1\u4efb]\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fe1\u4efb\u5370\u88fd\u7d19\u9214\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6211\u5011\u7528\u7d19\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u91d1\u984d\u63db\u53d6\u7b49\u50f9\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u5011\u751a\u5de8\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u55ae\u8a95\u751f\u4e86\u73fe\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u9280\u884c\u7b49\uff0c\u66f4\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4eba\u6c11(\u4ea4\u6613\u4eba)\u5c0d\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad4\u7cfb(\u767c\u884c\u55ae\u4f4d)\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8981\u8a55\u91cf\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5be6\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u8ac7\u5230\u5b83\u5c0d\u6240\u767c\u884c\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3\">\u8ca8\u5e63<\/a>\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u591a\u8d77\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u56e0\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u7d93\u6fdf\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0d\u8ca8\u5e63\u64cd\u5f04\u9020\u6210\u6c11\u773e\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u6ce2\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u4fe1\u4efb\u958b\u59cb\u53d7\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u88fd\u9020\u66f4\u6709\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u4e2d\u592e\u9280\u884c\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5462?\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6578\u4f4d\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u4fb5\u8755\u73fe\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u800c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%81\">\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63<\/a>\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u5230\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4fe1\u4efb\u5462?\u9019\u5c31\u8981\u8ac7\u5230\u5176\u6280\u8853<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u934a (Blockchain) <\/a>?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\uff0c\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u5340\u584a (Block) \u7528\u67d0\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7d44\u7e54\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u93c8\u689d (Chain)\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u5c31\u5c07\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50b3\u905e\u6216\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u6216\u662f\u7d00\u9304\u6253\u5305\u518d\u4e00\u8d77\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u7684\u5340\u584a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5340\u584a\u6703\u4f9d\u6642\u9593\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u7528\u5bc6\u78bc\u7c3d\u540d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u934a\u689d\u822c\u9023\u63a5\u518d\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u500b\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u500b\u5340\u584a\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5340\u584a\u7684\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7576\u4efb\u4e00\u5340\u584a\u4e2d\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u8b8a\u52d5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5340\u584a\u90fd\u6703\u8ddf\u8457\u540c\u6b65\u8a18\u9304\u9019\u9805\u8b8a\u52d5\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u6280\u8853\u7531\u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\u6309\u7167\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u898f\u5247\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ea4\u6613\u6216\u8a18\u9304\u4e00\u65e6\u767c\u751f\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u4e14\u5177\u53ef\u6eaf\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%81\">\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63<\/a>\u5c31\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%AC%E8%81%AA\">\u4e2d\u672c\u8070<\/a>(2009)\u5229\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hashcash\">Hashcash<\/a>\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8cc7\u6599\u584a\u505a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hashcash\">Hashcash<\/a>\u904b\u7b97\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u4e2d\u8b6f\u70ba:<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%95%A3%E5%88%97%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8\">\u96dc\u6e4a\u904b\u7b97<\/a>\uff09\u4e26\u4e14\u628a\u7d50\u679c\u7d00\u9304\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee3\u5165\u4e0b\u500b\u5340\u584a\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u9805\u7d00\u9304\u662f\u7528\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5168\u9ad4\u7528\u6236\u6240\u7b97\u51fa\u771f\u5be6\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u82e5\u679c\u8981\u7ac4\u6539\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u60f3\u6539\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u584a\u958b\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u91cd\u505a\u96dc\u6e4a\u904b\u7b97\u76f4\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u9084\u5f97\u5f37\u8feb\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u6240\u7b97\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u624d\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7ac4\u6539\u507d\u9020\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u9700\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5546\u696d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7531\u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u9280\u884c\u6216\u662f\u5404\u7522\u696d\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u6a5f\u69cb(\u5982\u653f\u5e9c)\u5c45\u4e2d\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u6240\u6709\u6578\u64da\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9019\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u70ba\u4e0d\u5f70\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u662f\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u507d\u9020\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5e45\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6280\u8853\u7684 3 \u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001 \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4ef2\u88c1<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u6388\u4e88\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u6a5f\u69cb\u7d66\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u5c07\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7d66\u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53bb\u63a7\u7ba1\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u55ae\u5c0d\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u9020\u6210\u9707\u64bc\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u900f\u660e\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u66f4\u5c0d\u8a31\u591a\u7522\u696d\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8a31\u591a\u5c08\u5bb6\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5bc4\u4e88\u539a\u671b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u5c07\u6703\u9020\u6210\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u5de5\u696d\u9769\u547d\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u9769\u547d\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u5728\u66f4\u5f37\u548c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\uff1b\u9019\u9769\u547d\u662f\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u81ea\u767c\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5c07\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5011\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u4e0d\u5230\u842c\u7121\u4e00\u5931\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8a31\u591a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%81\">\u6bd4\u7279\u5e63<\/a>\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u6848\u4f8b\u767c\u751f\u4f8b\u5982\u65e5\u672c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/zh-tw\/Mt._Gox\">Mt.Gox\u4ea4\u6613\u6240<\/a>\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u50cf\u662f\u8a8d\u8b49\u8907\u96dc\u8cbb\u6642\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u7d71\u4e00\u898f\u683c\u3001\u8207\u73fe\u884c\u6cd5\u898f\u885d\u7a81\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u4ecd\u63a9\u84cb\u4e0d\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5c0d<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002\u53cd\u89c0\u81fa\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u505a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9D%97%E9%93%BE\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a>\u7684\u65b0\u5275\u696d\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7a00\u5c11\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u91d1\u878d\u696d\u9664\u4e86\u5c11\u6578\u958b\u59cb\u6b63\u8996\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u500b\u8b70\u984c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u696d\u8005\u4ecd\u8655\u65bc\u8a66\u5716\u7406\u89e3\u6280\u8853\u9762\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8a72\u5728\u6b64\u8b70\u984c\u7f3a\u5e2d\uff0c\u653e\u904e\u9019\u500b\u91cd\u5927\u8f49\u578b\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u82e5\u5c07\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6574\u500b\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u6211\u5011\u9081\u5411\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u5de5\u696d\u8207\u91d1\u878d\u9769\u547d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64b0\u5beb \/ Frank Hsu<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/36kr.com\/p\/5043936.html\">\u5168\u9762\u8a8d\u8b58\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u2014\u2014\u516c\u5171\u5340\u584a\u93c8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/36kr.com\/p\/5047553.html\">\u4fe1\u4efb\u8207\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a\u5373\u5c07\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u9769\u547d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/36kr.com\/p\/5047760.html\">\u5340\u584a\u93c8\u96d6\u71b1\uff0c\u4f46\u66ab\u4e0d\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u5be6\u969b\u50f9\u503c\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a 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